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Difference Between Colored Pencil and Pastel Pencil Drawings

SHORT INFO. & HISTORY
Pastel Drawing is a form of painting that involves the use of pastel pencils made from powdered color pigment and binder.
The word "pastel" originates from the Medieval Latin pastellum, which means "woad paste," and the Late Latin pastellus, which means "paste." The word pastel first appeared in French in 1662 and originated in northern Italy in the 16th century and were used by Jacopo Bassano and Federico Barocci. Pastels have been used by artists since the Renaissance, but it gained a huge popularity in the 18th century when a number of well-known artists like Edgar Degas, Mary Cassatt and Odilon Redon made pastels their primary medium.

On the other hand, The color pencil sketch is a type of art similar to pencil sketching, but the only difference is that it has a wide range of colors instead of just black. Color Pencil sketch is a part of Pencil Sketching, but the color pencil is made up of pigments and binders instead of graphites.
Similar to the Pencil Sketching, there is no known history of color pencil sketching. But we have seen many artists get influenced by this type of paintings, those were CJ Hendry, Marco Mazzoni, Veronica Winters etc. Also there is a record of using oldest known color pencil sketching by Johann Sebastian Staedtler around 1834 AD.
COMPOSITION
Pigments are ground into a paste with water and a minimum of an oil-free binder such as tragacanth gum or methylcellulose to produce a hard and soft pigment, which is then rolled, pressed or extruded into rods. Many color pigments, such as brilliant yellows, oranges, and reds, are derived from toxic materials such as cadmium. Pastels are mainly found in five different forms: hard pastels, soft pastels, pencil pastels, watercolor pastels, and oil pastels.

On the contrary, Ordinary colored pencils are not the same as artistic colored pencils. Regular color pencil have less wax and pigment than professional art crayons. Colors that are truly rich, deep, and luminous are produced by artistic quality pencils. It's possible that the finished painting will be much smooth and colorful that it will look like a complete painting.
SPECIFIC PROPERTIES
Drawings with luscious, velvety texture and a deep, wealthy tone and delightful radiance are produced with pastel. Pastel pencils are by some means without difficulty blendable as they're little greater ductle. There isn't anyt any want to carry severa artwork equipment round if you want to do pastel pencil drawings due to the fact pastel pencil is a ready-made pigment and binder composition that has been combined withinside the right ratio.

But, Colored pencils allow artists to add precision and detail to their sketches while also creating vibrant artworks. When compared to other painting materials, colored pencils are inexpensive and simple to use. Color pencils are made up of wax like binders but still they are made a little more brittle as compared to the pastel pencils.
KEY FEATURES
Pastels are easily bendable, and can be blended with fingers, a blending stump, or a cloth. The final color effect of Pastel colors are more similar to natural dry pigments than any other painting technique. Once it is applied it cannot be removed easily and so it should be used carefully.

In opposition, Artists can smooth colored wax or pigments using mixed solvents and brushes, apply color layers to remove formed lines, and darken, smooth, and lighten the entire image.
SURFACE OR MEDIA
The surface where the Pastel Drawing to be made, should have some degree of abrasion, so that the pastel particles can rest on the paper. The stick is dragged across a rough or toothy surface to create a Pastel Drawing orsketch. For example, Laid Paper such as Ingres, Canson Mi Teintes, Abrasive Surfaces such as pumice, marble dust, or rotten stone etc., and velour paper are suitable for pastel paintings. Because the medium is mixed and blended directly on the working surface, unlike other painting techniques, Pastel Drawing can be difficult. As a result, there is no way to check the colors on a palette before putting them to the surface. Pastel errors also cannot be covered in the same manner that a paint error may be.

Although, Although color pencil sketching can be done on different surfaces such as wood, plastic, metal, clay etc., but the paper, which is by far the most popular choice among colored pencil artists. Specially the acid free papers, appropriate texture and weight will makes the final artwork more vibrant. Colored pencils can be used to color drawings with light strokes to bring out the colors on the paper, or they can be used to create continuous layers of numerous color layers. Because crayons are essentially a dry material, and the drying time is negligible.
OTHER SPECIFIALITIES
Because pastels are not firmly adhered to the paper's surface, they must be handled with extreme caution, else it will be easily filthy unless protected by a glass or a fixatives consisting of glue or gum solution.

Instead, Professional color pencil artists focus on various aspects while painting with color pencils such as Layer Colors, Pencil Pressure, Quality of medium, and most importantly if they use papers they greatly focus on paper texture and weight. For multiple layer blending Rough paper is used, for textured finish medium grain paper or cold press or vellum paper is used and for fine and detailed colors hot press, plate or fine grain paper is used. Moreover heavy weight paper is used for blending with solvents or combining your pencils with wet media.
TOXICITY AND VEGAN FRIENDLY
Because pastels are not firmly adhered to the paper's surface, they must be handled with extreme caution. Pastel, on the other hand, adheres to the paper's surface and is easily filthy unless protected by a glass or a fixatives consisting of glue or gum solution. Also, the majority of the fixatives are toxic.

Yet, Instead of graphite, which is bound together with wax, oil, or turpentine, the lead of an art pencil is a pigment. Chemicals that make up these pigments are typically thought to be non-toxic. Your skin or mouth may become stained by pigments, but this is harmless and will go away on its own.
LIVE ARTWORK/PAINTING EXAMPLES
Pastel, Pastel Drawing Origin and Ideas for ArtistsCredit to @remy
Pastel Drawing
Color Pencil Sketching Origin and Ideas for ArtistsCredit to @remy
Color Pencil

Article Details

Publish Date: 12/12/2021
Related Tags: Pastel Drawing grahite color Pastel Drawing ideas pastel art for beginner pastel art for kids color pencil grahite color color pencil ideas acrylic for beginner color pencil ideas

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