Hot Wax Painting in details
SHORT INFO. & HISTORY
Encaustic painting, also known as hot wax painting, is a method of making artworks.
In ancient Greek and Roman painting, encaustic painting was a popular technique. The word "encaustic" comes from the Greek word "enkaustikos," which meaning "to heat or burn." The Roman scholar Pliny the Elder explained the wax encaustic painting technique in his first-century book Natural History. The Egyptian Romano-Egyptian Fayum mummy portraits, painted between 100 - 300 AD, are the oldest Encaustic panel paintings still in existence. Jasper Johns, Pausias and Benjamin Calau are the name of some famous artists that uses the art medium for their artworks.
In ancient Greek and Roman painting, encaustic painting was a popular technique. The word "encaustic" comes from the Greek word "enkaustikos," which meaning "to heat or burn." The Roman scholar Pliny the Elder explained the wax encaustic painting technique in his first-century book Natural History. The Egyptian Romano-Egyptian Fayum mummy portraits, painted between 100 - 300 AD, are the oldest Encaustic panel paintings still in existence. Jasper Johns, Pausias and Benjamin Calau are the name of some famous artists that uses the art medium for their artworks.
Credit to @oldpaintCOMPOSITION
The most basic encaustic media can be made by blending colors with waxes like beeswax and damar resin, as well as other ingredients. Dried powdered pigments can be used for pigmentation, while some artists prefer to use colored wax, inks, oil paints, or other forms of pigmentation.
SPECIFIC PROPERTIES
Encaustic painting can be done on prepared wood, plaster, or canvas, just like oil painting. Actually, encaustic wax should be painted on a solid but porous surface that allows it to penetrate and make a stunning, solid foundation for a painting.
KEY FEATURES
Because encaustic wax shares many qualities with oil paints, it may provide a very glossy and appealing effect, as well as a wide range of possibilities for elegant and expressive artworks. The Encaustic wax can be sculpted and coated, glued, or layered into the encaustic medium because it is thermally malleable. Most contemporary artists are adopting Encaustic along with Acrylic or Oil Paints, because of its dimensional quality and luminous color.
Although Encaustic wax has many of the same characteristics as oil paint, it dries much faster, therefore the colors don’t bleed into one another.
Although Encaustic wax has many of the same characteristics as oil paint, it dries much faster, therefore the colors don’t bleed into one another.
SURFACE OR MEDIA
Traditionally, wooden panels were the primary surface for tempera painting, but today, uncured Masonite or medium density fiberboard can also be utilized. Furthermore, some artists utilize thick, heavy paper for the paint.
OTHER SPECIFIALITIES
The Encaustic paint has the consistency of translucent clay. When it's hot, it may be applied like liquid paint, but when it cools, it solidifies, allowing you to cut, carve, stamp, or even sculpt it, giving the painting a 3D effect.
Encaustic paintings has many advantages, but there are some disadvantages also. For example, the Encaustic painting needs a heat lamp or heat gun to fuse and bind the medium. Along this, Encaustic paintings should be kept strictly on normal temperature, should avoid direct sunlight, also routinely buffed the paintings within 6 - 12 months using soft lint free clothes like pantyhose.
Encaustic paintings has many advantages, but there are some disadvantages also. For example, the Encaustic painting needs a heat lamp or heat gun to fuse and bind the medium. Along this, Encaustic paintings should be kept strictly on normal temperature, should avoid direct sunlight, also routinely buffed the paintings within 6 - 12 months using soft lint free clothes like pantyhose.
TOXICITY AND VEGAN FRIENDLY
Because they are made of wax as a binder and color pigments as a binding agent, the majority of encaustic paintings are completely safe to use. Encaustic paint is safe for vegans since the acrylic wax used to bind the pigments in it is vegan-friendly. For instance, because beeswax is an animal-extracted wax, it cannot be used in products that are vegan. Thus, the wax that was employed to keep the pigment together has a role.
Article Details
Publish Date: 12/12/2021
Related Tags:
encaustic painting hot wax painting encaustic painting techniques encaustic painting methods about encaustic painting
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